Fujitsu MPD3XXXAT User Manual

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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - PRODUCT MANUAL

C141-E069-02ENMPD3xxxATDISK DRIVESPRODUCT MANUAL

Page 2 - REVISION RECORD

C141-E069-02EN ix5.2.1 I/O registers ...

Page 3

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 33Table 5.5 Information to be read by IDENTIFY DEVICE command (4 of 4)*16 Word 83: Support of command setsBit 15: 0Bit 14:

Page 4

C141-E069-02EN5 - 34(13) IDENTIFY DEVICE DMA (X'EE')When this command is not used to transfer data to the host in DMA mode, this commandfunc

Page 5

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 35Table 5.6 Features register values and settable modesFeatures Register Drive operation modeX‘02’ Enables the write cache function

Page 6

C141-E069-02EN5 - 36At command issuance (I/O registers setting contents)1F7H(CM) 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 11F6H(DH)× × ×DV xx1F5H(CH)1F4H(CL)1F3H(SN)1F2H(SC)1F1H

Page 7

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 37(15) SET MULTIPLE MODE (X'C6')This command enables the device to perform the READ MULTIPLE and WRITE MULTIPLEcommands.

Page 8 - CONTENTS

C141-E069-02EN5 - 38Regarding software reset, the mode set prior to software reset is retained after software reset.The parameters for the multiple co

Page 9

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 39Table 5.7 Diagnostic codeCode Result of diagnosticX‘01’X‘03’X‘05’X‘8x’No error detected.Data buffer compare errorROM sum check er

Page 10

C141-E069-02EN5 - 40The READ LONG command supports only single sector operation.At command issuance (I/O registers setting contents)1F7H(CM) 0 0 1 0 0

Page 11

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 41At command issuance (I/O registers setting contents)1F7H(CM) 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 R1F6H(DH)×L×DV Head No. /LBA [MSB]1F5H(CH)1F4H(CL)1F3H

Page 12

C141-E069-02EN5 - 42At command completion (I/O registers contents to be read)1F7H(ST) Status information1F6H(DH)× × ×DV xx1F5H(CH)1F4H(CL)1F3H(SN)1F2H

Page 13

C141-E069-02ENx5.6.3.5 Device terminating an Ultra DMA data in burst... 5 - 925.6.3.6 Host

Page 14

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 43(22) IDLE (X'97' or X'E3')Upon receipt of this command, the device sets the BSY bit of the Status register, a

Page 15

C141-E069-02EN5 - 44At command completion (I/O registers contents to be read)1F7H(ST) Status information1F6H(DH)× × ×DV xx1F5H(CH)1F4H(CL)1F3H(SN)1F2H

Page 16 - CHAPTER 1 DEVICE OVERVIEW

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 45(24) STANDBY (X'96' or X'E2')Upon receipt of this command, the device sets the BSY bit of the Status register

Page 17

C141-E069-02EN5 - 46At command issuance (I/O registers setting contents)1F7H(CM) X'94' or X'E0'1F6H(DH)× × ×DV xx1F5H(CH)1F4H(CL)1

Page 18

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 47At command completion (I/O registers contents to be read)1F7H(ST) Status information1F6H(DH)× × ×DV xx1F5H(CH)1F4H(CL)1F3H(SN)1F2

Page 19 - Table 1.1 Specifications

C141-E069-02EN5 - 48At command issuance (I/O registers setting contents)1F7H(CM) X'98' or X'E5'1F6H(DH)× × ×DV xx1F5H(CH)1F4H(CL)1

Page 20

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 49Table 5.8 Features Register values (subcommands) and functionsFeatures Resister FunctionX’D0’ SMART Read Attribute Values:A devi

Page 21 - C141-E069-02EN1 - 6

C141-E069-02EN5 - 50Alternative, the device must issue the SMART Enable-Disable Attribute AutoSavesubcommand (FR register = D2h) to use a feature whic

Page 22

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 51The attribute value information is 512-byte data; the format of this data is shown below. Thehost can access this data using the

Page 23

C141-E069-02EN5 - 52Table 5.10 Format of insurance failure threshold value dataByte Item0001Data format version number02Attribute 1 Attribute ID03 In

Page 24

C141-E069-02EN xiFIGURESpage1.1 Current fluctuation (Typ.) when power is turned on... 1 - 72.1 Dis

Page 25 - (2) Positioning error

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 53• Attribute IDThe attribute ID is defined as follows:Attribute ID Attribute name0 (Indicates unused attribute data.)1 Read error

Page 26

C141-E069-02EN5 - 54• Raw attribute valueRaw attributes data is retained.• Failure prediction capability flagBit 0: The attribute value data is saved

Page 27

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 55(29) FLUSH CACHE (X ‘E7’)This command is use by the host to request the device to flush the write cache. If the writecache is to

Page 28

C141-E069-02EN5 - 56(30) SECURITY DISABLE PASSWORD (F6h)This command invalidates the user password already set and releases the lock function.The host

Page 29

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 57At command issuance (I-O registers setting contents)1F7H(CM) 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 01F6H(DH)× × ×DV xx1F5H(CH)1F4H(CL)1F3H(SN)1F2H(SC)1F1

Page 30

C141-E069-02EN5 - 58At command issuance (I-O registers setting contents)1F7H(CM) 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 11F6H(DH)× × ×DV xx1F5H(CH)1F4H(CL)1F3H(SN)1F2H(SC)1F1H

Page 31 - Figure 3.1 Dimensions

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 59At command issuance (I-O registers setting contents)1F7H(CM) 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 01F6H(DH)× × ×DV xx1F5H(CH)1F4H(CL)1F3H(SN)1F2H(SC)1F1

Page 32

C141-E069-02EN5 - 60• READ DMA • WRITE DMA • SECURITY DISABLE PASSWORD• READ LONG • WRITE LONG • SECURITY FREEZE LOCK• READ MULTIPLE • WRITE MULTIPLE

Page 33

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 61Table 5.12 Contents of SECURITY SET PASSWORD dataWord Contents0 Control wordBit 0 Identifier0 = Sets a user password.1 = Sets a

Page 34

C141-E069-02EN5 - 62At command issuance (I-O registers setting contents)1F7H(CM) 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 11F6H(DH)× × ×DV xx1F5H(CH)1F4H(CL)1F3H(SN)1F2H(SC)1F1H

Page 35

C141-E069-02ENxii5.3 Protocol for command abort... 5 - 695.4 W

Page 36

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 63At command issuance (I-O registers setting contents)1F7H(CM) 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 01F6H(DH)× × ×DV xx1F5H(CH)1F4H(CL)1F3H(SN)1F2H(SC)1F1

Page 37

C141-E069-02EN5 - 64At command issuance (I/O registers setting contents)1F7H(CM) 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 11F6H(DH)×L×DV Max head/LBA [MSB]1F5H(CH)1F4H(CL)1F3H(S

Page 38

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 65At command completion (I/O registers contents to be read)1F7H(ST) Status information1F6H(DH)× × ×DV Max head/LBA [MSB]1F5H(CH)1F4

Page 39

C141-E069-02EN5 - 665.3.3 Error postingTable 5.14 lists the defined errors that are valid for each command.Table 5.14 Command code and parametersComma

Page 40

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 675.4 Command ProtocolThe host should confirm that the BSY bit of the Status register of the device is 0 prior to issuea command. I

Page 41

C141-E069-02EN5 - 68Status readStatus read*1 When the IDD receives a command that hits the cache data during read-ahead, and transfers data from

Page 42

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 69Note:For transfer of a sector of data, the host needs to read Status register (X'1F7') in order toclear INTRQ (interrup

Page 43

C141-E069-02EN5 - 70a) The host writes any required parameters to the Features, Sector Count, Sector Number,Cylinder, and Device/Head registers.b) The

Page 44

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 71Note:For transfer of a sector of data, the host needs to read Status register (X'1F7') in order toclear INTRQ (interrup

Page 45

C141-E069-02EN5 - 725.4.4 Other commands• READ MULTIPLE• SLEEP• WRITE MULTIPLESee the description of each command.5.4.5 DMA data transfer commands• RE

Page 46

C141-E069-02EN xiiiTABLESpage1.1 Specifications ...

Page 47 - 4.2.2 Head

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 73Status readExpandedgfec, daCommandBSYINTRQDRDY~Parameter writeDRQData transfer• •• •DRQ[Multiword DMA transfer]• • • •DMACK-DMARQ

Page 48

C141-E069-02EN5 - 745.5 Ultra DMA feature set5.5.1 OverviewUltra DMA is a data transfer protocol used with the READ DMA and WRITE DMAcommands. When t

Page 49

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 755.5.2 Phases of operationAn Ultra DMA data transfer is accomplished through a series of Ultra DMA data in or data outbursts. Eac

Page 50

C141-E069-02EN5 - 7611) The device shall drive the first word of the data transfer onto DD (15:0). This step mayoccur when the device first drives DD

Page 51 - C141-E069-02EN4 - 6

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 773) The device shall stop generating DSTROBE edges within tRFS of the host negatingHDMARDY-.4) If the host negates HDMARDY- within

Page 52

C141-E069-02EN5 - 7810) The device shall latch the host's CRC data from DD (15:0) on the negating edge ofDMACK-.11) The device shall compare the

Page 53

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 7910) If the host has not placed the result of its CRC calculation on DD (15:0) since firstdriving DD (15:0) during (9), the host s

Page 54

C141-E069-02EN5 - 809) The device shall assert DDMARDY- within tLI after the host has negated STOP. Afterasserting DMARQ and DDMARDY- the device shal

Page 55

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 81b) Device pausing an Ultra DMA data out burst1) The device shall not pause an Ultra DMA burst until at least one data word of an

Page 56

C141-E069-02EN5 - 829) The device shall compare the CRC data received from the host with the results of itsown CRC calculation. If a miscompare error

Page 57 - C141-E069-02EN4 - 12

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Page 58

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 8311) The device shall compare the CRC data received from the host with the results of itsown CRC calculation. If a miscompare err

Page 59

C141-E069-02EN5 - 84I) The CRC generator polynomial is : G (X) = X16 + X12 + X5 + 1.Note: Since no bit clock is available, the recommended approach

Page 60

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 855.6 Timing5.6.1 PIO data transferFigure 5.8 shows of the data transfer timing between the device and the host system.t6t12t11t10t

Page 61 - Servo frame

C141-E069-02EN5 - 865.6.2 Multiword data transferFigure 5.9 shows the multiword DMA data transfer timing between the device and the hostsystem.tFtEtHt

Page 62

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 875.6.3 Ultra DMA data transferFigures 5.10 through 5.19 define the timings associated with all phases of Ultra DMA bursts.Table 5.

Page 63

C141-E069-02EN5 - 885.6.3.2 Ultra DMA data burst timing requirementsTable 5.16 Ultra DMA data burst timing requirements (1 of 2)NAME MODE 0(in ns)MODE

Page 64

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 89Table 5.16 Ultra DMA data burst timing requirements (2 of 2)NAME MODE 0(in ns)MODE 1(in ns)MODE 2(in ns)MODE 3(in ns)MODE 4(in ns

Page 65

C141-E069-02EN5 - 905.6.3.3 Sustained Ultra DMA data in burst5.6.3.2 contains the values for the timings for each of the Ultra DMA Modes.Note:DD (15:0

Page 66

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 915.6.3.4 Host pausing an Ultra DMA data in burst5.6.3.2 contains the values for the timings for each of the Ultra DMA Modes.Notes:

Page 67

C141-E069-02EN5 - 925.6.3.5 Device terminating an Ultra DMA data in burst5.6.3.2 contains the values for the timings for each of the Ultra DMA Modes.N

Page 68 - CHAPTER 5 INTERFACE

C141-E069-02EN 1 - 1CHAPTER 1 DEVICE OVERVIEW1.1 Features1.2 Device Specifications1.3 Power Requirements1.4 Environmental Specifications1.5 Acoustic

Page 69 - Table 5.1 Interface signals

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 935.6.3.6 Host terminating an Ultra DMA data in burst5.6.3.2 contains the values for the timings for each of the Ultra DMA Modes.No

Page 70

C141-E069-02EN5 - 945.6.3.7 Initiating an Ultra DMA data out burst5.6.3.2 contains the values for the timings for each of the Ultra DMA Modes.Note:The

Page 71

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 955.6.3.8 Sustained Ultra DMA data out burst5.6.3.2 contains the values for the timings for each of the Ultra DMA Modes.Note:DD (15

Page 72

C141-E069-02EN5 - 965.6.3.9 Device pausing an Ultra DMA data out burst5.6.3.2 contains the values for the timings for each of the Ultra DMA Modes.Note

Page 73

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 975.6.3.10 Host terminating an Ultra DMA data out burst5.6.3.2 contains the values for the timings for each of the Ultra DMA Modes.

Page 74

C141-E069-02EN5 - 985.6.3.11 Device terminating an Ultra DMA data in burst5.6.3.2 contains the values for the timings for each of the Ultra DMA Modes.

Page 75

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 995.6.4 Power-on and resetFigure 5.20 shows power-on and reset (hardware and software reset) timing.(1) Only master device is prese

Page 76

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Page 77

C141-E069-02EN 6 - 1CHAPTER 6 OPERATIONS6.1 Device Response to the Reset6.2 Address Translation6.3 Power Save6.4 Defect Management6.5 Read-Ahead Cach

Page 78

C141-E069-02EN6 - 26.1.1 Response to power-onAfter the master device (device 0) releases its own power-on reset state, the master deviceshall check a

Page 79

C141-E069-02EN1 - 2(4) Average positioning timeUse of a rotary voice coil motor in the head positioning mechanism greatly increases thepositioning spe

Page 80

C141-E069-02EN 6 - 36.1.2 Response to hardware resetResponse to RESET- (hardware reset through the interface) is similar to the power-on reset.Upon re

Page 81

C141-E069-02EN6 - 46.1.3 Response to software resetThe master device does not check the DASP- signal for a software reset. If a slave device ispresen

Page 82

C141-E069-02EN 6 - 56.1.4 Response to diagnostic commandWhen the master device receives an EXECUTE DEVICE DIAGNOSTIC command and theslave device is pr

Page 83

C141-E069-02EN6 - 66.2 Address TranslationWhen the IDD receives any command which involves access to the disk medium, the IDDalways implements the ad

Page 84

C141-E069-02EN 6 - 76.2.2 Logical address(1) CHS modeLogical address assignment starts from physical cylinder (PC) 0, physical head (PH) 0, andphysica

Page 85

C141-E069-02EN6 - 8(2) LBA modeLogical address assignment in the LBA mode starts from physical cylinder 0, physical head 0,and physical sector 1. The

Page 86

C141-E069-02EN 6 - 9(1) Active modeIn this mode, all the electric circuit in the device are active or the device is under seek, read orwrite operation

Page 87

C141-E069-02EN6 - 10• INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS command• CHECK POWER MODE command(4) Sleep modeThe power consumption of the drive is minimal in thi

Page 88

C141-E069-02EN 6 - 116.4.1 Spare areaFollowing two types of spare area are provided in the user space.1) Spare sector for sector slip:used for alterna

Page 89

C141-E069-02EN6 - 12(2) Alternate cylinder assignmentA defective sector is assigned to the spare sector in the alternate cylinder.This processing is p

Page 90

C141-E069-02EN 1 - 3(5) Error correction and retry by ECCIf a recoverable error occurs, the disk drive itself attempts error recovery. The 40 bytes E

Page 91

C141-E069-02EN 6 - 136.5 Read-Ahead CacheAfter a read command which reads the data from the disk medium is completed, the read-ahead cache function re

Page 92

C141-E069-02EN6 - 146.5.2 Caching operationThe caching operation is performed only at receipt of the following commands. The devicetransfers data fro

Page 93

C141-E069-02EN 6 - 156.5.3 Usage of read segmentThis subsection explains the usage of the read segment buffer at following cases.(1) Miss-hit (no hit)

Page 94

C141-E069-02EN6 - 16(3) Sequential readWhen the disk drive receives the read command that targets the sequential address to theprevious read command,

Page 95

C141-E069-02EN 6 - 17b. Sequential hitWhen the last sector address of the previous read command is sequential to the lead sectoraddress of the receive

Page 96

C141-E069-02EN6 - 18(3) Full hit (hit all)All requested data are stored in the data buffer. The disk drive starts transferring the requesteddata from

Page 97 - C141-E069-02EN5 - 30

C141-E069-02EN 6 - 191) The disk drive sets the HAP to the address where the partially hit data is stored, and setsthe DAP to the address just after t

Page 98

C141-E069-02EN6 - 206.6 Write CacheThe write cache function of the drive makes a high speed processing in the case that data to bewritten by a write c

Page 99

C141-E069-02EN 6 - 21At the time that the drive has stopped the command execution after the error recovery hasfailed, the write cache function is disa

Page 100

FUJITSU LIMITEDBusiness PlanningSolid Square East Tower580 Horikawa-cho,Saiwai-ku, Kawasaki,210-0913, JapanTEL: 81-44-540-4056FAX: 81-44-540-4123FUJIT

Page 101

C141-E069-02EN1 - 41.2 Device Specifications1.2.1 Specifications summaryTable 1.1 shows the specifications of the disk drive.Table 1.1 SpecificationsM

Page 102

Reader Comment FormWe would appreciate your comments and suggestions for improving this publication.Publication No. Rev. Letter Title Current DateHow

Page 104

C141-E069-02EN iREVISION RECORDEdition Date published Revised contents01 Dec., 199802 Apr., 1999 Model name is changed from MPD3129AT to MPD3130AT.For

Page 105

C141-E069-02EN 1 - 51.2.2 Model and product numberTable 1.2 lists the model names and product numbers.Table 1.2 Model names and product numbersModel N

Page 106

C141-E069-02EN1 - 6(3) Current Requirements and Power DissipationTable 1.3 lists the current and power dissipation.Table 1.3 Current and power dissipa

Page 107

C141-E069-02EN 1 - 7(4) Current fluctuation (Typ.) when power is turned onNote:Maximum current is 1.9 A.Figure 1.1 Current fluctuation (Typ.) when pow

Page 108

C141-E069-02EN1 - 81.4 Environmental SpecificationsTable 1.4 lists the environmental specifications.Table 1.4 Environmental specificationsTemperature•

Page 109

C141-E069-02EN 1 - 91.6 Shock and VibrationTable 1.6 lists the shock and vibration specification.Table 1.6 Shock and vibration specificationVibration

Page 110

C141-E069-02EN1 - 10(4) Data assurance in the event of power failureExcept for the data block being written to, the data on the disk media is assured

Page 111

C141-E069-02EN 2 - 1CHAPTER 2 DEVICE CONFIGURATION2.1 Device Configuration2.2 System Configuration2.1 Device ConfigurationFigure 2.1 shows the disk d

Page 112

C141-E069-02EN2 - 2(1) DiskThe outer diameter of the disk is 95 mm. The inner diameter is 25 mm. The number of disksused varies with the model, as d

Page 113

C141-E069-02EN 2 - 32.2 System Configuration2.2.1 ATA interfaceFigures 2.2 and 2.3 show the ATA interface system configuration. The drive has a 40-pi

Page 114

C141-E069-02EN2 - 4IMPORTANTHA (host adapter) consists of address decoder, driver, and receiver.ATA is an abbreviation of "AT attachment".

Page 115

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Page 116

C141-E069-02EN 3 - 1CHAPTER 3 INSTALLATION CONDITIONS3.1 Dimensions3.2 Mounting3.3 Cable Connections3.4 Jumper Settings3.1 DimensionsFigure 3.1 illus

Page 117

C141-E069-02EN3 - 2Figure 3.1 Dimensions

Page 118

C141-E069-02EN 3 - 33.2 Mounting(1) OrientationFigure 3.2 illustrates normal orientation for the disk drive. The disk drives can be mounted inany ori

Page 119

C141-E069-02EN3 - 4Figure 3.3 Limitation of side-mountingFigure 3.4 Mounting frame structure5.0 or less4.5 orless2BFrame of systemcabinetDetails of BD

Page 120

C141-E069-02EN 3 - 5(4) Ambient temperatureThe temperature conditions for a disk drive mounted in a cabinet refer to the ambienttemperature at a point

Page 121

C141-E069-02EN3 - 6(5) Service areaFigure 3.6 shows how the drive must be accessed (service areas) during and after installation.Figure 3.6 Service ar

Page 122

C141-E069-02EN 3 - 73.3 Cable Connections3.3.1 Device connectorThe disk drive has the connectors and terminals listed below for connecting external de

Page 123

C141-E069-02EN3 - 83.3.2 Cable connector specificationsTable 3.2 lists the recommended specifications for the cable connectors for Host system thatdo

Page 124

C141-E069-02EN 3 - 93.3.4 Power supply connector (CN1)Figure 3.9 shows the pin assignment of the power supply connector (CN1).(Viewed from cable side)

Page 125

C141-E069-02EN3 - 10openConnector 2Connector 1System BoardConnectorPin 2 (Ground)Pin 19 (Ground)Pin 22 (Ground)Pin 24 (Ground)Pin 26 (Ground)Positio

Page 126

C141-E069-02EN iiiPREFACEThis manual describes the MPD3xxxAT series, a 3.5-inch hard disk drive with a BUILT-IN controllerthat is compatible with the

Page 127

C141-E069-02EN 3 - 11openHost detected CBLID- below VILHost Device 0Device 1with 80-conductor cablewith 40-conductor cablePDIAG-: CBLID- conductor PDI

Page 128

C141-E069-02EN3 - 123.4 Jumper Settings3.4.1 Location of setting jumpersFigure 3.13 shows the location of the jumpers to select drive configuration an

Page 129

C141-E069-02EN 3 - 133.4.2 Factory default settingFigure 3.14 shows the default setting position at the factory. (Master device setting)Figure 3.14 Fa

Page 130

C141-E069-02EN3 - 14CSEL connected to the interface cable selectioncan be done by the special interface cable.864297531Figure 3.16 Jumper setting of C

Page 131

C141-E069-02EN 3 - 15(3) Special jumper settings(a) 2.1 GB clip (Limit capacity to 2.1 GB)If the drive cannot be recognized by system with legacy BIOS

Page 132

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Page 133 - 5.3.3 Error posting

C141-E069-02EN 4 - 1CHAPTER 4 THEORY OF DEVICE OPERATION4.1 Outline4.2 Subassemblies4.3 Circuit Configuration4.4 Power-on sequence4.5 Self-calibratio

Page 134

C141-E069-02EN4 - 24.2.2 HeadFigure 4.1 shows the read/write head structures. The Numerals 0 to 7 indicate read/writeheads. These heads are raised f

Page 135

C141-E069-02EN 4 - 3MPD3064AT ModelMPD3043AT ModelSpindle10ActuatorSpindle210ActuatorMPD3084AT ModelSpindle3210ActuatorMPD3108AT ModelSpindle210Actuat

Page 136

C141-E069-02EN4 - 44.2.3 SpindleThe spindle consists of a disk stack assembly and spindle motor. The disk stack assembly isactivated by the direct dr

Page 137

iv C141-E069-02ENConventions for Alert MessagesThis manual uses the following conventions to show the alert messages. An alert message consists ofan

Page 138

C141-E069-02EN 4 - 54.3 Circuit ConfigurationFigure 4.2 shows the disk drive circuit configuration.(1) Read/write circuitThe read/write circuit consis

Page 139

C141-E069-02EN4 - 6Figure 4.2 MPD3xxxAT Block diagram

Page 140

C141-E069-02EN 4 - 74.4 Power-on SequenceFigure 4.3 describes the operation sequence of the disk drive at power-on. The outline isdescribed below.a)

Page 141

C141-E069-02EN4 - 8c)b)a)Release heads fromactuator lockConfirming spindle motorspeedSelf-diagnosis 2• Data buffer write/read testThe spindle motor

Page 142

C141-E069-02EN 4 - 94.5 Self-calibrationThe disk drive occasionally performs self-calibration in order to sense and calibratemechanical external force

Page 143

C141-E069-02EN4 - 104.5.2 Execution timing of self-calibrationSelf-calibration is executed when:• The power is turned on.• The disk drive receives the

Page 144

C141-E069-02EN 4 - 114.6 Read/write CircuitThe read/write circuit consists of the read/write preamplifier (PreAMP), the write circuit, theread circuit

Page 145

C141-E069-02EN4 - 12Figure 4.4 Read/write circuit block diagram

Page 146

C141-E069-02EN 4 - 134.6.3 Read circuitThe head read signal from the PreAMP is regulated by the automatic gain control (AGC)circuit. Then the output

Page 147

C141-E069-02EN4 - 144.6.4 Time base generator circuitThe drive uses constant density recording to increase total capacity. This is different from the

Page 148

C141-E069-02EN vLIABILITY EXCEPTION"Disk drive defects" refers to defects that involve adjustment, repair, or replacement.Fujitsu is not lia

Page 149

C141-E069-02EN 4 - 154.7.1 Servo control circuitFigure 4.5 is the block diagram of the servo control circuit. The following describes thefunctions of

Page 150

C141-E069-02EN4 - 16c. Seek to specified cylinderDrives the VCM to position the head to the specified cylinder.d. CalibrationSenses and stores the the

Page 151

C141-E069-02EN 4 - 17(2) Servo burst capture circuitThe four servo signals can be synchronously detected by the STROB signal, full-waverectified integ

Page 152

C141-E069-02EN4 - 184.7.2 Data-surface servo formatFigure 4.6 describes the physical layout of the servo frame. The three areas indicated by (1) to(3

Page 153

C141-E069-02EN 4 - 19POSCPADPOSDPOSBPOSA2.85 µs0.45 µs2.80 µsWrite/readRecovery1.80 µs1.80 µs1.80 µs1.80 µs0.60 µsGray CodeSMK1 SMK20.60 µsServoFrameD

Page 154

C141-E069-02EN4 - 20(3) Gray code (including index bit)This area is used as cylinder address. The data in this area is converted into the binary data

Page 155 - C141-E069-02EN5 - 88

C141-E069-02EN 4 - 21The MPU feeds the VCM current via the D/A converter and power amplifier to move thehead. The MPU calculates the difference (spee

Page 156 - C141-E069-02EN 5 - 89

C141-E069-02EN4 - 22(2) Acceleration modeIn this mode, the MPU stops to send the phase switching signal to the SVC. The SVC starts aphase switching b

Page 157

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 1CHAPTER 5 INTERFACE5.1 Physical Interface5.2 Logical Interface5.3 Host Commands5.4 Command Protocol5.5 Ultra DMA feature set5.6 T

Page 158

C141-E069-02EN5 - 25.1 Physical Interface5.1.1 Interface signalsTable 5.1 shows the interface signals.Table 5.1 Interface signalsDescription Host Dir

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Page 160

C141-E069-02EN 5 - 35.1.2 Signal assignment on the connectorTable 5.2 shows the signal assignment on the interface connector.Table 5.2 Signal assignme

Page 161

C141-E069-02EN5 - 4[signal] [I/O] [Description]DIOR– I DIOR– is the strobe signal asserted by the host to read deviceregisters or the data port.HDMARD

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C141-E069-02EN 5 - 5[signal] [I/O] [Description]IORDY O This signal is negated to extend the host transfer cycle of any hostregister access (Read or W

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C141-E069-02EN5 - 65.2 Logical InterfaceThe device can operate for command execution in either address-specified mode; cylinder-head-sector (CHS) or

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C141-E069-02EN 5 - 7Table 5.3 I/O registersI/O registersRead operation Write operationCommand block registers1 0 0 0 0 Data Data X'1F0'1 0 0

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C141-E069-02EN5 - 85.2.2 Command block registers(1) Data register (X'1F0')The Data register is a 16-bit register for data block transfer bet

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C141-E069-02EN 5 - 9[Diagnostic code]X'01': No Error Detected.X'02': HDC Register Compare ErrorX'03': Data Buffer Compar

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C141-E069-02EN5 - 10(6) Cylinder Low register (X'1F4')The contents of this register indicates low-order 8 bits of the starting cylinder addr

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C141-E069-02EN 5 - 11(9) Status register (X'1F7')The contents of this register indicate the status of the device. The contents of this regi

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C141-E069-02EN5 - 12- Bit 3: Data Request (DRQ) bit. This bit indicates that the device is ready to transferdata of word unit or byte unit between th

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C141-E069-02EN viiCONTENTSpageCHAPTER 1 DEVICE OVERVIEW ... 1 - 11.1 F

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C141-E069-02EN 5 - 135.2.3 Control block registers(1) Alternate Status register (X'3F6')The Alternate Status register contains the same info

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C141-E069-02EN5 - 145.3.1 Command code and parametersTable 5.4 lists the supported commands, command code and the registers that neededparameters are

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C141-E069-02EN 5 - 15Table 5.4 Command code and parameters (2 of 2)Command code (Bit) Parameters used7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 FR SC SN CY DHSTANDBY IMMEDIATE 1

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C141-E069-02EN5 - 165.3.2 Command descriptionsThe contents of the I/O registers to be necessary for issuing a command and the exampleindication of the

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C141-E069-02EN 5 - 17Note:1. When the L bit is specified to 1, the lower 4 bits of the DH register and all bits of theCH, CL and SN registers indicate

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C141-E069-02EN5 - 18At command completion (I/O registers contents to be read)1F7H(ST) Status information1F6H(DH)×L×DV End head No. /LBA [MSB]1F5H(CH)1

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C141-E069-02EN 5 - 19Figure 5.1 shows an example of the execution of the READ MULTIPLE command.• Block count specified by SET MULTIPLE MODE command =

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C141-E069-02EN5 - 20(3) READ DMA (X'C8' or X'C9')This command operates similarly to the READ SECTOR(S) command except for followin

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C141-E069-02EN 5 - 21At command completion (I/O registers contents to be read)1F7H(ST) Status information1F6H(DH)×L×DV End head No. /LBA [MSB]1F5H(CH)

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C141-E069-02EN5 - 22At command completion (I/O registers contents to be read)1F7H(ST) Status information1F6H(DH)×L×DV End head No. /LBA [MSB]1F5H(CH)1

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C141-E069-02ENviii3.4 Jumper Settings ... 3

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C141-E069-02EN 5 - 23At command completion (I/O registers contents to be read)1F7H(ST) Status information1F6H(DH)×L×DV End head No. /LBA [MSB]1F5H(CH)

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C141-E069-02EN5 - 24The contents of the command block registers related to addresses after the transfer of a datablock containing an erred sector are

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C141-E069-02EN 5 - 251) Multiword DMA transfer mode 2:Sets the FR register = X'03' and SC register = X'22' by the SET FEATURES co

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C141-E069-02EN5 - 26At command completion (I/O registers contents to be read)1F7H(ST) Status information1F6H(DH)×L×DV End head No. /LBA [MSB]1F5H(CH)1

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C141-E069-02EN 5 - 27(10) SEEK (X'7x', x : X'0' to X'F')This command performs a seek operation to the track and selects

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C141-E069-02EN5 - 28(11) INITIALIZE DEVICE PARAMETERS (X'91')The host system can set the number of sectors per track and the maximum head nu

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C141-E069-02EN 5 - 29At command issuance (I/O registers setting contents)1F7H(CM) 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 01F6H(DH)× × ×DV xx1F5H(CH)1F4H(CL)1F3H(SN)1F2H(SC)1F1

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C141-E069-02EN5 - 30Table 5.5 Information to be read by IDENTIFY DEVICE command (1 of 4)Word Value Description0 X‘045A’ General Configuration *11 *2

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C141-E069-02EN 5 - 31Table 5.5 Information to be read by IDENTIFY DEVICE command (2 of 4)*1 Word 0: General configurationBit 15: 0 = ATA device 0Bit

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C141-E069-02EN5 - 32Table 5.5 Information to be read by IDENTIFY DEVICE command (3 of 4)*10 Word 59: Transfer sector count currently set by READ/WRITE

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